Le reseau ne prend plus la place du solaire, batterie preneuse
Nuit complete + deux campagnes alternees apres la correction de la consigne reseau (4200 -> 50 W) : l'import colle a la consommation, la production monte librement contacteur ferme, et les transitions locales donnent +0,5 % et +13,1 % la ou le 27/08 mesurait -73 %. Le transitoire de fermeture est caracterise : le reseau reprend toute la maison et le solaire bascule vers la batterie, puis l'import retombe a la consigne en ~2 min 15 (25 W, 52 W). Cout ~50-60 Wh par fermeture. Outillage : tools/test-edf-alterne.mjs (protocole alterne, restauration garantie) et tools/analyse-test-alterne.mjs. Deux pieges d'instrumentation corriges -- garde meteo quand les phases ouvertes divergent entre elles, et biais du parseur qui laissait tomber les lignes ou le premier tracker etait bride. Reste ouvert : le cas batterie pleine, celui que le proprietaire designe comme decisif, ou le solaire n'a plus de destination quand le reseau reprend la maison. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01KKzkkVTG6KXnGXFFC7X9XJ
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tools/test-edf-alterne.mjs
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157
tools/test-edf-alterne.mjs
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#!/usr/bin/env node
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// Campagne de test EDF <-> MPPT, protocole ALTERNE.
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//
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// Usage: node tools/test-edf-alterne.mjs [phaseSec] [sampleSec]
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// node tools/test-edf-alterne.mjs 180 15 (defaut)
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//
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// Protocole : OFF / ON / OFF / ON / OFF, phases de duree egale, echantillon
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// regulier. L'alternance est ce qui rend la mesure interpretable : une derive
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// meteo monotone ne peut pas produire un signal qui suit le contacteur quatre
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// fois de suite.
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//
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// Ce que le script mesure a chaque echantillon : PV totale, tension et courant
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// batterie, consommation maison, import reseau, SOC, limite DVCC, presence
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// physique AC-IN, et le mode de fonctionnement des 7 chargeurs solaires
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// (mppt_active = cherche son point de puissance maximale ; sinon il se retient).
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//
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// SECURITE : l'hysteresis reseau est desactivee pendant le test puis restauree,
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// ainsi que le latch et l'etat du contacteur. La restauration est faite aussi
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// sur Ctrl-C et sur erreur.
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import fs from 'node:fs';
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import path from 'node:path';
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import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
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const ROOT = path.resolve(path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)), '..');
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const HA = process.env.HA_URL || 'http://10.10.10.17:8123';
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function loadToken() {
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if (process.env.HA_TOKEN) return process.env.HA_TOKEN;
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const m = fs.readFileSync(path.join(ROOT, '.env'), 'utf8').match(/^\s*HA_TOKEN\s*=\s*(.+?)\s*$/m);
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if (!m) { console.error('HA_TOKEN absent de .env'); process.exit(1); }
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return m[1].replace(/^["']|["']$/g, '');
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}
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const TOKEN = loadToken();
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const H = { Authorization: `Bearer ${TOKEN}`, 'Content-Type': 'application/json' };
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const get = async (id) => {
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const r = await fetch(`${HA}/api/states/${id}`, { headers: H });
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if (!r.ok) return null;
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return (await r.json()).state;
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};
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const call = async (svc, data) => {
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const [d, s] = svc.split('.');
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const r = await fetch(`${HA}/api/services/${d}/${s}`, { method: 'POST', headers: H, body: JSON.stringify(data) });
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if (!r.ok) throw new Error(`${svc} -> HTTP ${r.status} ${await r.text()}`);
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};
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const sleep = (ms) => new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, ms));
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// --- entites -----------------------------------------------------------------
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const MPPT = [
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['mppt1', 'sensor.airtria_mppt1_mppt_operation_mode'],
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['rs_1', 'sensor.mppt_450_200_hq2449yr9pt_pv_tracker_solar_1_operation_mode'],
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['rs_2', 'sensor.mppt_450_200_hq2449yr9pt_pv_tracker_solar_2_operation_mode'],
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['rs_3', 'sensor.mppt_450_200_hq2449yr9pt_pv_tracker_solar_3_operation_mode'],
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['rs_4', 'sensor.mppt_450_200_hq2449yr9pt_pv_tracker_solar_4_operation_mode'],
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['rs_g', 'sensor.mppt_450_200_hq2449yr9pt_mppt_operation_mode'],
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['v1', 'sensor.v1_mppt_operation_mode'],
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];
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const M = {
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pv: 'sensor.victron_pv_power_system',
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u: 'sensor.victron_battery_voltage',
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i: 'sensor.victron_battery_current',
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conso: 'sensor.victron_consumption_power_l1',
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grid: 'sensor.victron_grid_power_l1',
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soc: 'sensor.victron_battery_soc',
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dvcc_a: 'sensor.victron_max_charge_current_setting',
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dvcc_v: 'sensor.victron_max_charge_voltage_setting',
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acin: 'sensor.victron_ac_in1_available',
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edf: 'switch.edf_general_ok_switch',
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mode: 'input_text.victron_charge_mode',
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};
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const HYST = 'input_boolean.victron_grid_hysteresis_enabled';
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const LATCH = 'input_boolean.victron_grid_hysteresis_latch';
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const PHASE_SEC = Number(process.argv[2] || 180);
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const SAMPLE_SEC = Number(process.argv[3] || 15);
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const PHASES = ['OFF_1', 'ON_1', 'OFF_2', 'ON_2', 'FIN_OFF'];
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const stamp = () => new Date().toLocaleTimeString('fr-FR', { timeZone: 'Europe/Paris' });
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const out = [];
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const say = (l) => { console.log(l); out.push(l); };
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// --- restauration ------------------------------------------------------------
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let initial = null;
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let restored = false;
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async function restore(why) {
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if (restored || !initial) return;
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restored = true;
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say(`>>> RESTAURATION (${why})`);
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try {
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await call('switch.turn_off', { entity_id: M.edf });
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await call(`input_boolean.turn_${initial.latch}`, { entity_id: LATCH });
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await call(`input_boolean.turn_${initial.hyst}`, { entity_id: HYST });
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say(`>>> etat restaure : edf off | latch ${initial.latch} | hysteresis ${initial.hyst}`);
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} catch (e) {
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say(`!!! ECHEC RESTAURATION : ${e.message} — VERIFIER A LA MAIN ${M.edf}, ${LATCH}, ${HYST}`);
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}
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}
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process.on('SIGINT', async () => { await restore('Ctrl-C'); process.exit(130); });
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// --- deroule -----------------------------------------------------------------
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initial = {
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hyst: (await get(HYST)) === 'on' ? 'on' : 'off',
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latch: (await get(LATCH)) === 'on' ? 'on' : 'off',
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edf: await get(M.edf),
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};
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say(`TEST ALTERNE EDF <-> MPPT — ${new Date().toLocaleString('fr-FR', { timeZone: 'Europe/Paris' })}`);
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say(`phases ${PHASE_SEC}s, echantillon ${SAMPLE_SEC}s, sequence ${PHASES.join(' / ')}`);
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say(`etat initial : edf ${initial.edf} | latch ${initial.latch} | hysteresis ${initial.hyst}`);
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say(`consigne reseau ${await get('number.gx_device_ac_power_setpoint')} W | SOC min ESS ${await get('number.gx_device_ess_min_soc_limit')} % | limite active ${await get('sensor.gx_device_active_soc_limit')} %`);
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say(`MPPT ordre: ${MPPT.map((m) => m[0]).join(' ')} (MPPT=cherche le max, lim_=se retient)`);
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say('');
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try {
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await call('input_boolean.turn_off', { entity_id: HYST });
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await call('switch.turn_off', { entity_id: M.edf });
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await sleep(2000);
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for (const phase of PHASES) {
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const want = phase.startsWith('ON') ? 'on' : 'off';
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if ((await get(M.edf)) !== want) {
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say(`>>> EDF ${want.toUpperCase()}`);
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await call(`switch.turn_${want}`, { entity_id: M.edf });
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await sleep(3000);
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}
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const t0 = Date.now();
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while (Date.now() - t0 < PHASE_SEC * 1000) {
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const v = {};
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await Promise.all(Object.entries(M).map(async ([k, id]) => { v[k] = await get(id); }));
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const modes = await Promise.all(MPPT.map(async ([, id]) => {
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const s = await get(id);
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return s === 'mppt_active' ? 'MPPT' : (s || 'n/a').slice(0, 4).padEnd(4);
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}));
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const n = (x, d = 0) => (Number.isFinite(Number(x)) ? Number(x).toFixed(d) : String(x));
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say(
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`${stamp()} | ${phase.padEnd(7)}| PV ${n(v.pv).padStart(5)} | U ${n(v.u, 2).padStart(5)}` +
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` | I ${n(v.i, 1).padStart(6)} | conso ${n(v.conso).padStart(5)} | grid ${n(v.grid).padStart(5)}` +
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` | SOC ${n(v.soc)} | DVCC ${n(v.dvcc_a)}A/${n(v.dvcc_v, 1)}V | acin ${v.acin} | edf ${v.edf}` +
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` | ${modes.join(' ')}`
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);
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await sleep(SAMPLE_SEC * 1000);
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}
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}
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} catch (e) {
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say(`!!! ERREUR : ${e.message}`);
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} finally {
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await restore('fin de campagne');
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}
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// Le nom porte la date ET l'heure : deux campagnes le meme jour ne doivent pas
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// s'ecraser l'une l'autre (piege rencontre le 31/08).
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const now = new Date();
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const hhmm = now.toLocaleTimeString('fr-FR', { timeZone: 'Europe/Paris', hour: '2-digit', minute: '2-digit' }).replace(':', '');
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const dest = path.join(ROOT, 'docs/mesures', `${now.toISOString().slice(0, 10).replace(/-/g, '')}-${hhmm}-test-edf-alterne.log`);
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fs.writeFileSync(dest, out.join('\n') + '\n');
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console.log(`\nJournal : ${dest}`);
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